Until batterers are tried and convicted and punished as assaulters,
batterers will not face real consequences and will continue to feel
"entitled to get their way" by seriously harming the women they are
in a relationship with.
To this day, batterers and violent abusers are not tried and punished
as perpetrators of assault. Many law enforcement and judiciary figures
- as well as lawmakers - have claimed the excuse that there is a "fine
line" in cases of rape and assault between individuals that either share
residence with one another, or share a relationship. Assault victims
suffer the common "blame the victim" stance that lawyers and law enforcement
have used for rape victims - domestic violence victims are often blamed
for the abuse inflicted upon them, with the common assumption that they
are "weak", "passive" or "helpless". Oftentimes, even well-meaning bystanders
ask the victim, not the perpetrator, "why did you/would you stay?" Few
fingers point at the perpetrator and make him pay for his consequences.
For some reason, an assault committed by a stranger upon another stranger
is considered more gruesome, terrifying and horrendous than an assault
committed upon a loved one. If an assaulter, for instance, takes a man
off the street and hacks up his skull, that assaulter/murderer will
be tried for murder and will most likely be given the death penalty
or at the very least, life imprisonment. If that same assaulter went
home and took his aggressions out on his wife by hacking up her skull,
it will be considered a "crime of passion" and his defense lawyers will
defend "the thin line," inferring how much his wife deserved the blows
because maybe she had a mind of her own, or went out dancing at clubs,
or whatever. What the defense lawyers won't point out is how little
a woman's life is worth compared to a man's. What they also don't point
out is how our American society praises and rewards those individuals
that they deem "warriors." Of course, women are never warriors by the
very nature of being women. And men who need to lash out in violence
are condoned because they have an overabundance of testosterone, because
"boys will be boys", etc. Nurturing is ridiculed and aggression is respected.
Aggression is not respected, however, when the cost/value of the person
is much higher, as in the case of men. Men are valued in society, so,
to kill or torture a man off the street is a high crime. To kill or
torture a woman at home is not. A woman is not valued highly her entire
life - this message is subtly reinforced in high schools, colleges,
television advertising, her employers - so when she is beaten or assaulted
at home, society is not outraged, politicians are silent and the police
laugh.
Although I can tell you the terror I endured when I was trying to leave
an abusive relationship, no one will ever truly know the horror unless
they live through it themselves. I was in a relationship with a man
- Raphael - who was very charming to anyone he met - he fit the typical
Dr. Jekyll/Mr. Hyde personality of most abusers. The relationship I
had with him was both traumatic and stressful, but not nearly as much
as the 6 months I attempted to leave him. When I first refused to date
him, he threatened suicide, in an attempt to make me pity him and return
to the relationship. I counseled him out of pity (though I remained
firm on not dating him), until he laughed and told me how he was threatening
suicide "for show" so he could get me back.
Disgusted with him, I left and refused to see him. I knew I needed
space and he was a controlling, dominating person who left me feeling
used and spent. I wanted my energy and life back. Raphael often called
20 times a day, and came to my apartment 4 or 5 times a day, insisting
that I date him. What before was a relationship that consisted of many
conversations about art and society trickled to a monotone insistence
that I return to his control.
I felt embarrassed that he stalked me so much that I threatened to
call the police if he continued. Raphael laughed and said, "You're not
going to call the police...." He found it funny that I would try to
take the reigns for my own life back. He found it ridiculous that I
would be strong or insistent enough about my boundaries that I would
go to the extremes of calling upon help from law enforcement.
The stalking increased. I appealed to Raphael's and my mutual "friends",
explaining the situation to them, hoping that they would apply a kind
of peer pressure to keep him in line. Perhaps because I hadn't told
them of the physical abuse before we ended the relationship, few believed
me - I suspected because Raphael was charming and had more contact with
them, he convinced them that I was just "trashing" his name in a sour
grapes kind of way - although that made no sense because I wanted NO
contact with him - I didn't want him back or want revenge. Most of the
people I told either averted the subject, or asked me why I stayed and
then proceeded to tell me how much they loved and adored Raphael. When
I mentioned that I was going to get a restraining order, one "friend"
came to my apartment to tell me I was being "too harsh." Another laughed
at me, and insisted I was being "too paranoid."
Once the temporary restraining order was served, the stalking ceased
for awhile. Although Raphael and I had previously "bumped into" each
other often because we attended the same small campus, he disappeared
after he was issued the restraining order. I later discovered from mutual
"friends" that he was really surprised when the police came knocking,
and that he finally "respected" my needs because of the restraining
order. Raphael's fear of impending arrest and imprisonment kept him
away from me - for awhile.
At the same time this was happening, the school officials and campus
police were keeping a sheet on him. They wanted him out of the school
for other, additional reasons. One official, a woman, approached me
and wanted me to pursue a case against him so that he could get kicked
out. I asked her what kind of protection they offered me, whether he
would be imprisoned, etc. Both the campus police and she replied that
he probably wouldn't be arrested for more than a night. Because Raphael
didn't have his own residence - because he was capable of living out
in their 1,000-acre woods or anywhere else on campus, I worried that
after being expelled from campus, he would return and live there anyway.
I was worried that being expelled would make his precarious sense of
self and sanity nosedive (he was insane but so intelligent that few
ever suspected), and I was worried that he would take his revenge out
on me.
The police were nonplussed when Raphael later became comfortable with
the restraining order and harassed me in subtle ways. He would walk
behind me, while I was on my way to class and would whistle or make
strange noises, or talk out loud or shout at me. He would stare at me
if I passed by - when I reported this to the police they thought it
was nothing because I could prove nothing. Raphael neither left a message
on my answering machine, nor a letter in my mailbox, nor were there
witnesses that he had come close within a certain radius to me. I felt
helpless and ignored. He must have realized that, if he harassed me,
nothing would happen. He must have discovered that he would only be
jailed for a night, if that.
As soon as the semester ended, I relocated anonymously thousands of
miles away. I quit my stay of school and further pushed back my year
of graduation. I discovered later, again through a mutual friend, that
Raphael had, that summer, been kicked out of that college permanently
and was considered the "most dangerous man on campus" - he too moved
thousands of miles away. But I had already changed my state residence
and I could not afford to return to school as an out-of-state resident.
I dealt with the shadow of Raphaelís stalking with months of endless
sleepless nights, with a body that was so racked from having an adrenalin
"rush" for 6 months, that I became dizzy constantly, lost 20 pounds
in a matter of days, couldn't eat enough to maintain my sense of equilibrium,
and was haunted by nightmares and crying spells. Emotionally, I've become
jaded at the lack of support and the blame that I've received for having
been in a relationship with Raphael in the first place. I still havenít
found a counselor that is willing to speak with me about the past trauma,
and still have no friend who wouldn't avert the subject to something
"more pleasant."
The nightmare that so many abused women endure could easily be changed
if we started doling out real consequences to abusers. Anyone who assaults
- whether it be upon a stranger or a spouse, a man or a wife - should
be tried the same, or tried to the gruesomeness of the assault. We need
to take more preventative measures as well - men who stalk and who have
abused once should be forced into counseling and should not have a time
limit to their counseling but should be released from it only when the
head counselor deems they understand that violence upon another is wrong
and NOT justified or condoned, and when the counselor is certain that
the abuser is channeling his aggression in healthy ways. Until then,
wives and girlfriends and dates will be laughed at, ridiculed, and left
for dead.
05.2000
© 1990 - 2003 Katharina Woodworth